Moldova
Moldova is known for its diverse terroirs, which include rolling hills, valleys, and a climate that benefits from both continental and maritime influences. The country has a range of soil types, such as chernozem (black soil), limestone, and sandy soils, which contribute to the distinct character of its wines. Moldova’s moderate climate, with hot summers and cold winters, creates ideal conditions for vine growth, allowing for a variety of grapes to be cultivated. This combination of favorable climatic conditions and diverse soil profiles enables Moldova to produce a wide range of wine styles, from crisp whites to robust reds.
Popular Regions
- Codru: Located in central Moldova, Codru is the largest wine region in the country and is known for its forested landscape, which moderates the climate and creates ideal conditions for growing both red and white grapes. The region’s diverse soils, ranging from limestone to clay, contribute to the production of balanced wines with good acidity and structure.
- Ștefan Vodă: This region, situated in the southeastern part of Moldova, benefits from a warmer climate and is particularly known for its red wines, especially those made from Fetească Neagră and Rara Neagră. The combination of sandy and loamy soils and the influence of the Black Sea create a unique terroir that enhances the aromatic qualities of its wines.
- Valul lui Traian: Located in the southwestern part of Moldova, Valul lui Traian has a warmer climate and a variety of soils, including limestone and sandy soils. This region is recognized for producing robust red wines with rich fruit flavors and a good balance of acidity, as well as aromatic white wines that reflect the unique characteristics of the terroir.
Key Varietals from Moldova
Cabernet Sauvignon
Often referred to as the “King of Red Wines” due to its full-bodied nature and complexity.
Merlot
Merlot is a popular red wine grape variety known for its soft, velvety texture and approachable flavor profile.
Sauvignon Blanc
A highly aromatic white wine grape variety known for its refreshing acidity and diverse flavor profile