Chenin Blanc
Chenin Blanc is a highly versatile white wine grape variety originating from the Loire Valley in France but now widely grown in South Africa.
All About Chenin Blanc
Appearance
- Color: Chenin Blanc wines typically have a pale straw to deep golden hue, depending on the style and aging process.
- Opacity: Generally clear and bright, with a reflective quality that showcases its freshness and vitality.
Aroma
- Primary Aromas: Green apple, pear, quince, and citrus fruits such as lemon and mandarin orange.
- Secondary Aromas: Depending on the winemaking style, secondary aromas might include floral notes like honeysuckle and jasmine, along with hints of ginger and chamomile in off-dry or slightly aged wines.
- Tertiary Aromas: In aged Chenin Blancs, particularly those affected by noble rot, you may encounter complex aromas of honey, dried apricot, fig, toasted almond, and saffron.
Flavor Profile
- Fruit Flavors: The wine is known for its flavors of tart pear, quince, apple, peach, and tropical fruits like mango and passionfruit in richer styles.
- Other Flavors: Honey, ginger, and flintiness, particularly in wines from cooler climates. In sweet and dessert styles, notes of dried fruits, caramel, and orange marmalade are common.
- Oak Influence: While many Chenin Blanc wines are unoaked to preserve their freshness, some winemakers choose to age the wine in oak barrels, adding flavors of vanilla, baked apple, and nutty characteristics.
Structure
- Body:Light to full-bodied, depending on the style and region of production.
- Tannins: Minimal to none, as it is a white wine, but some phenolic bitterness may be present, especially in more structured styles.
- Acidity: High acidity providing a crisp and refreshing mouthfeel and enhancing its aging potential.
- Alcohol: Ranges from 11% to 14%, with some styles reaching higher alcohol levels depending on the ripeness of the grapes.
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Pairings for Chenin Blanc
Southeast Asian Cuisine
Southeast Asian cuisine, known for its bold combinations of sweet, sour, spicy, and umami flavors, features dishes like Thai curries, Vietnamese pho, and Indonesian satay. These meals are often herbaceous, featuring ingredients like lemongrass, galangal, and lime. The high acidity and vibrant flavors of Southeast Asian food demand wines that can balance heat, acidity, and sweetness. Ideal pairings include aromatic whites or slightly off-dry wines that enhance the freshness of the ingredients
Poultry and White Meats
Poultry and white meats, such as chicken, turkey, and pork, are versatile dishes with delicate flavors. They often pair best with white wines that bring out the subtle savory elements of the meat. Depending on preparation, lighter wines like Sauvignon Blanc or Chardonnay complement roasted, grilled, or poached poultry, while rosé or even lighter reds like Pinot Noir can match more robust preparations. These wines balance the acidity and richness of the dish, enhancing both the meat and accompanying sauces.
Soft and Semi-Firm Cheeses
Soft and semi-firm cheeses, such as Brie, Camembert, and Gouda, offer creamy textures and a range of flavors from mild and buttery to nutty and slightly tangy. These cheeses pair well with wines that complement their smooth, rich profiles without overpowering them. Soft cheeses typically pair best with crisp whites and sparkling wines, while semi-firm cheeses can handle medium-bodied reds or robust whites. Together, they form the perfect centerpiece for a sophisticated cheese board or appetizer spread.